Resistance Economics and its Impact on National Security of the Islamic Republic of Iran

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Researcher in the field of political science and political economy

2 Faculty Member of Imam Hossein University

Abstract

In the new national and international discourse of national security, the military is not just a threat to the national security of another country, but we are seeing the development of modern security software in addition to its traditional form. In the emerging approach to national security, a positive and multifaceted approach was formed. Security scholars in the Copenhagen school for the first time introduced a new concept of security based on five dimensions, including the economic dimension. That is why American politicians and statesmen do not necessarily seek military warfare in order to undermine the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran, avoiding war and confrontation with Iran, and their primary focus on non-threatening aspects, Especially its economic dimension. Therefore, it is imperative for a resilient economic policy to promote national security. Resistance economy policy is an approach to tackle economic sanctions and a strategy for times when a country's exports and imports are restricted. In this article, based on the opinions of the active elites in the field of resistive economics, we prioritize the economic indicators under sanctions. Mix (quantitative and qualitative) method was used to complete the results. The results showed that refining existing laws and introducing new regulations, media measures to transform the problem of resistive economics into national discourse, reforming financial procedures and regulations, implementing operational budgeting, and reforming the administrative system were the most important indicators of achieving a resilient economy. Enhancing the national security of the country.

Keywords

References

-      Abdullah Khani, Ali (2003), Theories of Security Introduction to Planning National Doctoral Security, Tehran: Abrar Contemporary Cultural Institute of Tehran.
-      Azizi, Mohsen; et al (2018), Strategic role of economic security indicators in strengthening national security (Case study: The role of economic border guards of the Islamic Republic of Iran), Afaq Security Quarterly, No. 39, summer: 39-66.
-      Basiri, Mohammad (2000), Developments in the Concept of National Security, Political-Economic Information, No. 21: 84-69.
-      Buzan, Barry; Wæver, Ole; & De Wilde, J (1998),Security: a new framework for analysis. Lynne Rienner Publishers.
-      Buzan, Barry; Wæver, Ole; & De Wilde, J (1998), Security: a new framework for analysis, Lynne Rienner Publishers.
-      Droudian, Mohammad (2000), A Journey in the Iran-Iraq War, Beginning to the End (Analytical Hall): A Study of the Political-Military Events of the War from the Iraq War to the Ceasefire, Tehran: War Studies and Research Center Publications.
-      Ezzati, Morteza; Dehghan, Mohammad Ali (2008), Economic Security in Iran, Tehran: Islamic Consultative Assembly, Research Center.
-      Imam Gholi, Yaser (2015), ISIS and Iran's Security Based on the Copenhagen School, Strategic Policy Research, No. 18: 123-141.
-      Khamenei, Seyyed Ali "Modzaleh" (2018), Statements in the gathering of pilgrims to the holy shrine of Razavi, 1/1/1397.
-      Khoda Rahmi, Behrooz (2012), Resistance Economy means Oil-Free Economy, Capital Market, No. 33.
-      Mandel, Robert (2009), The Variable Face of National Security, Translated by Strategic Studies Research Institute, Strategic Studies Research Institute, Tehran.
-      Milani, Jamil (2015), Resistance Economy and National Self-Confidence, Opportunities and Challenges of Its Realization, Economic Journal, 5-22.
-      Mohseni Zenozi, Seyed Jamaluddin and Sadeghvand, Behzad (2017), The effect of selected indicators of resistance economy on Iran's economic growth, Islamic Economics, Fourteenth Fall Year No. 67: 63-39.
-      Rabiee, Ali (1999), National Security Studies, Tehran, Office of Political and International Studies.
-      Rudari, Soheil and Ghasemi, Hamidreza (2017), The role of non-oil exports in the realization of a resilient economy within the framework of the Sixth Development Plan, Secretariat of the specialized commissions of assemblies and councils of the Iranian Chamber of Commerce, Export Development Commission.
-      Seif, Allah Morad and Hafezieh, Ali Akbar (2013), International Trade Strategies for the Resistance Economy of the Islamic Republic of Iran, Basij Strategic Studies, Volume 16, Fall: 216-184.
-      Shabani, Ahmad and Sobhani Sabet, Seyed Ali (2017), Investigating the effect of declining oil revenues on imports of intermediate goods; Results for Resistance Economics, Islamic Economics Studies, Year 9 of Spring and Summer No. 2 (18): 148-117.
-      Shamsi, Javad (2017), Resistance Economics and National Security of the Islamic Republic of Iran, M.Sc. Thesis, Mazandaran University.
-      Shirvi, Abdolhossein and Khodaparast, Nasser (2019), Resistance Economics and Sustainable Development: Similarities and Differences, Public Law Studies, University of Tehran, Vol 49, No 1: 249-270.
-      Torabzadeh Jahromi, Mohammad Sadegh et al. (2013), A Study of the Dimensions and Components of the Resistance Economy of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the Thought of Ayatollah Khamenei, Quarterly Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies, No. 32: 46-31.
-      Zirak, Masoumeh (2015), Pathology of Risk of Iranian Economy Based on General Policies of Resistance Economy, Economic Journal, December 6, No. 9 and No. 10: 76-47.

Files

Share

How to cite

Statistics