Examining the challenges of the policy of exporting the revolution for the foreign policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran according to the systemic theory

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, Imam Hossein University

2 MSc Student, Department of Islamic Studies and Political Sciences, Imam Sadiq University.

Abstract

The strategy of exporting the revolution has been one of the most prominent and central strategies and also axes of the foreign policy since the glorious victory of the revolution until now. This discourse, which is a fundamental to the teachings and messages of the Islamic Revolution, is also one of the topics that have had many internal and external reactions and reflections in the post-Islamic Revolution period. The position of this policy in the foreign policy confirms the importance of providing a scientific explanation of the challenges and consequences of applying this policy in Iran foreign policy. The main goal of this research is to find out what effects and consequences the pursuit of this policy has had in the internal and external aspects of Iranian foreign affairs. In order to answer the above question, in this qualitative research, we interviewed some of the elites who had a prominent position or status related to the subject. In order to explain the Iranian foreign policy system better, the system theory framework has been used in this study.

Ultimately, we come to the conclusion that the issuing of the policy in Iran foreign policy has led to the emergence of challenges for this system, in three areas of input, output and feedback.

Keywords


Asayesh Zarchi, M. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, Interviewer).
Athari, Seyyed Hossein; Zamani, Somia (2013). “Critical Analysis of Imam Khomeini's Revolution Issuing Speech” (1978-1981), Islamic Revolution Studies Journal. No 34: 200-181. (In Persian)
BBC Arabic (2020). “Al-Iraqi-Iranian al-Dammiya war in the memories of al-Arbaee”, at the address: https://www.bbc.com/arabic/world-54239290, access date: 2022/05/24
BBC Farsi (2013). “From Imprisonment to Hesr; The full text of the interview with Ayatollah Montazeri”, at the address: https://www.bbc.com/persian/arts/2014/12/141217_montazeri_interview_long_ version, access date: 2022/05/26
Behestani, Majid (2020). Diplomacy without tie, Tehran: Young Thought Center. (In Persian)
Dehghani Firouzabadi, Seyyed Jalal (2017). Principles and relations of international foundations (2c), Tehran: Samt. (In Persian)
Easton, David (1965). A Systems Analysis of Political Life, New York: Wiley.
Eskandari Farooji, Abulfazl; Aghahosseini, Alireza (2015). “The use of public diplomacy in exporting the Islamic Revolution”, Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies, No 43: 7-26. (In Persian)
Esposito, John L. (2003). The Iranian Revolution and its Global Reflection, Mohsen Modir Shanachi, translator, Tehran: Iran and Islam Recognition Center. (In Persian)
Fallahnejad, Ali (2005). Islamic Revolution Export Policy, Tehran: Islamic Revolution Documentation Center. (In Persian)
Ghanezadeh, M. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, Interviewer).
Hall, A.D. and Fagen, R.E. (1956). “Definition of System. General Systems, the Yearbook of the Society for Advancement of General Systems Theory”. The Society, Ann Arbor, vol 1: 18-28
Imam Khomeini (2000). Imam Khomeini's Sahifa, Tehran: Imam Khomeini's Writing and Publishing Institute. (In Persian)
Iraqi, Gholamreza (2015). “The role of cultural diplomacy in issuing the Islamic Revolution of Iran”, Scientific Journal of Islamic Revolution Research. No 14: 179-157. (In Persian)
Jafari, Ali Akbar; and Nikravesh Rostami, Maleeha (2017). “The reflection and patterns of the Islamic revolution in the West Asian region; A case study of Iraq”, Scientific Journal of Islamic Revolution Studies. No 44: 102-81. (In Persian)
Khomeini, Ruhollah (1995). Issuing the Revolution from the perspective of Imam Khomeini (PBUH), Tehran: Imam Khomeini Institute for Editing and Publishing. (In Persian)
Mansouri, J. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, Interviewer).
Mehmanparast, R. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, Interviewer).
Mirsadeghi, M. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, Interviewer).
Mohammadi, Manouchehr (1987). Principles of foreign policy of the Islamic Republic, Tehran: Amirkabir. (In Persian)
Mohammadi, Manouchehr (1999). Islamic Revolution and its Consequences, Qom: Maarif Publishing House. (In Persian)
Nawazani, Bahram (2009). Exporting the Islamic Revolution: its contexts and international messages, Tehran: Imam Khomeini Research Institute. (In Persian)
Palmer, Monty & et.al (1993). A new essay on the science of politics, Manouchehr Shojaei, translator, Tehran: Office of Political and International Studies. (In Persian)
Rashid Kordestani, Mohammadreza; Azghandi, Alireza (2020). “Criticism of the Doctrine of exporting the Revolution policy in the Foreign Policy of the Islamic Republic of Iran (1979-1984)”, Journal of Political Science, No 60: 143-188. . (In Persian)
Rezaian, Ali (2007). System analysis and design, Tehran: (In Persian)
Shaterzadeh Yazdi, M. (2020). (M. Nasaj, and M. Behestani, interviewer).
Talashan, Hassan, and Nasr Dehrizi, Almas (2014). “The effect of Iran's Islamic revolution on Tunisia's Islamic awakening”, Siasat magazine. No 32: 743-762. (In Persian)
Velayati, Ali Akbar (1987). “The nature of international relations”. Foreign Policy Journal. No 2: 286-275. (In Persian)